UPSC Necessities : Each day subject-wise quiz | Polity and Governance MCQs on Article 371, committees associated with electoral reforms and extra (Week 81) | UPSC Present Affairs Information

1. Tarkunde Committee

2. Dinesh Goswami Committee

3. Indrajit Gupta Committee

4. Chelliah Committee

How lots of the committees given above are related to electoral reforms?

(a) Just one

(b) Solely two

(c) All three

(d) None

Rationalization

— The electoral reforms search to uphold the integrity and transparency of the electoral system by creating an atmosphere that’s free from manipulation, cash and muscle energy, and aligned with democratic values and rules of equity and justice.

— A number of committees have been instrumental in proposing reforms to deal with the challenges within the electoral course of. A few of the key reviews included these by the Tarkunde Committee (1975), the Dinesh Goswami Committee (1990), and the Indrajit Gupta Committee (1998).

— These panels proposed essential enhancements to make sure free and truthful elections. A few of them have already been adopted, reminiscent of requiring candidates to reveal their monetary, academic, and prison data, reducing the voting age from 21 to 18, implementing digital voting machines (EVMs), and enhancing safety.

— Regardless of these reforms, the previous Chief Election Commissioners cited 4 vital points that proceed to impede India’s free and truthful elections.

Due to this fact, possibility (c) is the right reply.

QUESTION 2

This Movement relies upon upon or pertains to different movement or comply with upon some proceedings within the Home. They by themselves haven’t any that means and will not be able to stating the choice of the Home irrespective of the unique movement or proceedings of the Home.

The above talked about strains confer with:

(a) Subsidiary Motions

(b) Closure Movement

(c) Substitute Motions

(d) Substantive Motions

Rationalization

— Motions may be categorised below the next classes, specifically:—

(i) Substantive Motions;

(ii) Substitute Motions; and

(iii) Subsidiary Motions.

— A substantive movement is a self-contained, impartial proposal submitted for the approval of the Home and drafted in such a method as to be able to expressing a call of the Home, e.g. all resolutions are substantive motions.

— Motions moved in substitution of the unique movement for taking into account a coverage or state of affairs or assertion or every other matter are referred to as substitute motions.

— Subsidiary Motions depend on or relate to different motions or comply with upon some proceedings within the Home. They by themselves haven’t any that means and will not be able to stating the choice of the Home irrespective of the unique movement or proceedings of the Home.

— Subsidiary motions may be additional divided into:—

(1) Ancillary Motions;

(2) Superseding Motions; and

(3) Amendments

Due to this fact, possibility (a) is the right reply.

(Supply: sansad.in)

QUESTION 3

Take into account the next statements:

1. A Invoice pending in Parliament shall not lapse by cause of the prorogation of the Homes.

2. A invoice pending within the Council of States that has not been handed by the Home of the Individuals shall lapse upon dissolution of the Home of the Individuals.

Which of the statements given above is/are right?

(a) 1 solely

(b) 2 solely

(c) Each 1 and a couple of

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Rationalization

— In Article 107 of the Structure of India, there’s a provision as to introduction and passing of Payments.

— Topic to the provisions of articles 109 and 117 with respect to Cash Payments and different monetary Payments, a Invoice could originate in both Home of Parliament.

— A Invoice shall not be deemed to have been handed by the Homes of Parliament except it has been agreed to by each Homes, both with out modification or with such amendments solely as are agreed to by each Homes.

— A Invoice pending in Parliament shall not lapse by cause of the prorogation of the Homes. Therefore, assertion 1 is right.

— A Invoice pending within the Council of States which the Home of the Individuals has not handed shall not lapse on a dissolution of the Home of the Individuals. Therefore, assertion 2 shouldn’t be right.

— A Invoice which is pending within the Home of the Individuals, or which having been handed by the Home of the Individuals is pending within the Council of States, shall, topic to the provisions of article 108, lapse on a dissolution of the Home of the Individuals.

Due to this fact, possibility (a) is the right reply.

(Different Supply: Structure of India)

QUESTION 4

Which of the next articles of the Structure of India offers for Prohibition of employment of youngsters in factories?

(a) Article 22

(b) Article 24

(c) Article 23

(d) Article 29

Rationalization

— Article 24 of the Structure of India offers for prohibition of employment of youngsters in factories, and so forth.

— No little one under the age of fourteen years shall be employed to work in any manufacturing unit or mine or engaged in every other hazardous employment.

Due to this fact, possibility (b) is the right reply.

(Supply: Structure of India)

QUESTION 5

With regards to Article 371 of the Structure of India, think about the next pairs:

How lots of the pairs given above are appropriately matched?

(a) Just one

(b) Solely two

(c) Solely three

(d) All 4

Rationalization

Due to this fact, possibility (b) is the right reply.

Earlier Each day Topic-Sensible-Quiz

Each day subject-wise quiz — Polity and Governance (Week 80)

Each day Topic-wise quiz — Historical past, Tradition, and Social Points (Week 80)

Each day subject-wise quiz — Surroundings, Geography, Science and Expertise (Week 80)

Each day subject-wise quiz — Economic system (Week 80)

Each day subject-wise quiz – Worldwide Relations (Week 80)

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