Jesus and Augustus | Fox Information

Gaius Octavius was born in 63 B.C. in Rome. When his maternal nice uncle, Julius Caesar, was assassinated for subverting the Roman Republic, the younger Octavian, solely 18 on the time, grew to become his inheritor. And although Julius is remembered as an ideal normal and the person who set in movement Rome’s transition from Republic to Empire, it was younger Octavian who really oversaw that transition.

Initially partnering with Mark Antony and Marcus Lepidus, Octavian defeated his nice uncle’s assassins, dividing the Republic into three elements. Then Octavian conquered his former allies and assumed sole rule of the Republic in roughly 31 B.C. Over the subsequent three many years, Octavian enacted a collection of legal guidelines that made Rome an empire. Deifying his nice uncle and renaming himself Augustus, Octavian introduced down the traditional world’s biggest Republic and rebirthed it an empire. Good and ruthless, Octavian did so in a method that created stability and positioned the realm for development—making a 200-year interval of unprecedented peace and energy often known as the Pax Romana. The unified empire lasted greater than 400 years, and its successor empire within the East lasted greater than 1,000 extra, lastly collapsing in 1453 A.D.

Octavian is probably going probably the most profitable political chief in historical past. He was maybe our world’s richest and strongest man. And his legacy permeates all the pieces from the trendy political construction of Europe to our calendar, the place the month of August bears his title. Regardless of all this, the one most well-known historic passage about Octavian regards him as little greater than a footnote. That passage reads:

In these days, Caesar Augustus issued a decree {that a} census needs to be taken of your entire Roman world. (This was the primary census that occurred whereas Quirinius was governor of Syria.) And everybody went to their very own city to register. So Joseph additionally went up from the city of Nazareth in Galilee to Judea, to Bethlehem, the city of David, as a result of he belonged to the home and line of David. He went there to register with Mary, who was pledged to be married to him and was anticipating a toddler. (Luke 2:1-5)

MAX LUCADO: CHRISTMAS 2024: JESUS IS WHAT HAPPENS NEXT

That child was born to an outcast teenager and her carpenter husband. He got here into this world in a unclean steady in an unimportant province with out fanfare or discover. Due to a prophecy, he would finally be hunted by the King of that area—1000’s slaughtered in his pursuit—and stay as a refugee in a international land. When he returned, he would develop up in obscurity, spending greater than a decade practising his father’s blue-collar career. Whereas the smallest particulars of Octavian’s life are recorded, that child’s life would go largely undocumented aside from his final three years of ministry.

Two of the best males in historical past lived at the exact same time. They walked very totally different paths.

At 30, the boy born in Bethlehem would start preaching to the poor and disenfranchised in small cities and forgotten locations. He would start communing with prostitutes, foreigners, laborers, and the diseased. He would supply therapeutic and hope to these individuals the world rejected and finally encourage envy and hatred amongst his period’s non secular and political elite. He could be betrayed by one among his 12 closest pals, then executed on a cross below Octavian’s successor, Tiberius. He would die penniless, homeless, and a legal, fully unknown to the {powerful} emperors below whose rule he lived.

Jesus got here into this world in a unclean steady in an unimportant province with out fanfare or discover. (Fred de Noyelle by way of Getty Photographs)

After his dying, it was those self same poor and outcasts who saved his reminiscence alive, even because the oligarchs of the Empire dominated. The murdered man’s followers could be persecuted however largely missed till their numbers grew giant sufficient that emperors like Nero tried to stamp them out. However of their persecution, they flourished, for the poor and hurting will at all times outnumber the wealthy and {powerful}. 

For 300 years, this example continued till the Roman emperor Constantine declared a tolerance for Christianity in 313 A.D. And even after that turning into the official faith of Rome, that religion flowered finest amongst these “meek” individuals the murdered man as soon as famously known as the inheritors of the world. It was a radical subversion of the standard morality of energy. Nietzsche declared it a “slave morality”—sneeringly at its elevation of the weak over the sturdy. And nearly each authoritarian for two,000 years has tried to commandeer, corrupt, or destroy that religion.

Although Julius is remembered as an ideal normal and the person who set in movement Rome’s transition from Republic to Empire, it was younger Octavian who really oversaw that transition. (iStock)

However at present, greater than two millennia after Augustus compelled that poor household on a journey to Bethlehem, billions of individuals world wide will sing to not Octavian however to that frail little boy the world merely can not overlook:

 “Come, Thou lengthy anticipated Jesus
 Born to set Thy individuals free;
 From our fears and sins launch us,
 Allow us to discover our relaxation in Thee.
 Israel’s energy and comfort,
 Hope of all of the earth Thou artwork;
 Pricey want of each nation,
 Pleasure of each longing coronary heart.
 Born Thy individuals to ship,
 Born a toddler and but a King,
 Born to reign in us endlessly,
 Now Thy gracious kingdom carry.”

Augustus remains to be remembered. Students examine him. College students learn of him in historical past. One in all my very own favourite biographies is Adrian Goldsworthy’s wonderful “Augustus: The First Emperor of Rome.” His empire, political legacy, and navy improvements have formed the world. Have been it not for a child born throughout his reign, he is likely to be probably the most well-known man of his time. However God and historical past had different plans. Augustus is now a member of the supporting solid within the biggest story ever advised—the very dates of his start and dying marked in relation to that night time within the manger. Octavian’s title, within the common creativeness, is endlessly linked to a higher king.

I imagine that timing was intentional. God raised up historical past’s biggest politician at simply the time he despatched his reverse into the world. One praised the sturdy, the opposite the mild. One dominated by power, the opposite by means of religion. One sought energy, the opposite sacrifice. One preached loyalty, the opposite love.

CLICK HERE FOR MORE FOX NEWS OPINION

Two billion of us now imagine that child was God made man, a message of hope and therapeutic to all of us who’re damaged. Jesus is an assurance that God omnipotent isn’t careless, hurtful, and cruel just like the gods of Historic Greece and Rome, however that as a substitute, he cares infinitely for every human coronary heart.

The Nativity, 1892. A print from a complement to the Le Petit Journal, 24rd December 1892.  (Picture by Artwork Media/Print Collector/Getty Photographs)

However even for individuals who don’t imagine within the divinity of that Jewish little one, there’s a message value remembering. What’s vital on the planet is so usually not what we expect it’s. True influence shouldn’t be energy wielded violently over others. It’s not born of armies or edicts, conquests or palace vaults. It’s not decided by the tastes or allegiances of the wealthy and {powerful}. It’s born of affection. It’s born of submission and sacrifice. 

Octavian is now studied on school campuses. Jesus is worshipped in each nook of the world. And at this second in December, presidents, prime ministers, shopkeepers, and enslaved individuals alike collect to hope to and sing of a God made flesh whose rule relies not on political energy however on love. When executed, Jesus mentioned, “Father forgive them, for they know not what they do.” When pressed for a solution to stay, he mentioned, “A brand new command I provide you with: Love each other.” His message well-lived would supply hope and peace to the world.

 Even for individuals who don’t imagine within the divinity of that Jewish little one Jesus, there’s a message value remembering. What’s vital on the planet is so usually not what we expect it’s. True influence shouldn’t be energy wielded violently over others.

In the present day, whereas there are various good individuals, there are not any scarcity of those that would do something for energy. They is probably not as gifted as Octavian or as profitable, however they’ll clamor for riches, fame, and adoration. A lot of them will damage or kill others to get there. Some will enslave others. And a few of these individuals will likely be “profitable” for a time. They are going to grow to be dictators and presidents, CEOs or celebrities. And they’ll attempt to be worshipped. However like Augustus, they and the morality they embrace will in the end fade into historical past. And what is going to supplant them would be the tales of those that sought not energy however compassion, not rule however liberation.

CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP

That’s the message of Christmas. For believers, it’s a reverent time of reflection for that particular second in historical past when the omnipotent God of the universe humbled himself to revive our relationship with Him. For all individuals, even those that haven’t come to that perception, it’s an inspiring historic narrative. Two of the best males in historical past lived at the exact same time. They walked very totally different paths. And modern observers would have didn’t determine which of the 2 was actually nice.

Merry Christmas to all. Could this redemptive message be the sunshine of the world, hope for the hopeless, and an encouragement to each human coronary heart.

CLICK HERE TO READ MORE FROM JOHN COLEMAN