JERUSALEM—The Western-trained eye physician, Bashar Assad, who used chemical weapons a number of occasions on his inhabitants, has fled Syria after a re-kindled revolt towards his brutal regime resulted within the speedy lack of main cities and territory that began in late November.
Assad and his British-born spouse, Asma al-Assad, fled with their three kids to…
After one of many bloodiest civil wars of this century, a 13-year-old battle within the coronary heart of the Islamic heartland that regarded to overthrow the Assad dynasty has seemingly come to an finish, a minimum of for now.
The collapse of greater than 50 years of Assad household rule over the Syrian Arabian Republic is a monumental turning level in Center East energy politics.
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A coalition of largely radical Islamist teams dislodged Assad’s Iran-backed regime. The U.S.-designated terrorist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), the Islamist former Al-Qaeda affiliate that’s a part of the insurgent forces, performed the decisive function in evicting Assad, who inherited his presidency in 2000 following the demise of his father, Hafez Assad.
Abu Mohammed al-Golani, the Islamist chief of HTS, who has a $10 million bounty on his head from the U.S, seeks to current a toned-down model of the unconventional Islamism that has outlined his years of preventing in Syria and in Iraq towards American troops. Al-Golani was detained by the U.S. army within the first decade of this century.
Syrian specialists have instructed Fox Information Digital that HTS seeks to impose a totalitarian Islamist regime on the inhabitants. Phillip Smyth, an knowledgeable on Iranian regime proxy teams and Syria, who’s with the Atlantic Council, instructed Fox Information Digital, “HTS is a bunch that’s an outgrowth of Al-Qaeda and has connections to Turkey. Their endgame is to create a Talibanesque society with just a few tweaks.”
Assad’s resolution in 2011 to launch a violent crackdown on pro-democracy Syrian activists in the course of the Arab Spring revolts, which engulfed Egypt and Tunisia, resulted in a protracted civil warfare. Assad’s scorched-earth coverage towards the residents of his nation prompted the killing of over 500,000 folks. The U.N. not too long ago introduced that it has stopped counting the mounting demise toll.
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The Wall Road Journal reported on Friday Egyptian and Jordanian officers urged Assad to flee Syria and kind a government-in-exile. Jordan’s authorities denied the report.
In 2015, Assad’s regime was teetering when Vladimir Putin’s Russia intervened to save lots of the dictatorship. The U.S.-sanctioned Lebanese terrorist motion, Hezbollah, and its principal sponsor, Iran, each threw their weight behind Assad’s regime.
The insurgent forces who routed Assad’s forces—with the swift seize of the key Syrian cities of Aleppo, Hamas, and Homs—jolted each Putin and Iran. Ukraine’s resistance to Russia’s invasion of its territory has weakened Moscow. Israel has inflicted a lot of aerial assaults on Iran’s army infrastructure since Tehran’s ally, Hamas, launched a shock assault towards the Jewish state on October 7, 2023.
The United Nations Safety Council handed Decision 2254 in 2015, which referred to as for a cease-fire, UN-run elections and a brand new structure. Assad rejected the decision’s implementation.
After Assad launched a surprising mass chemical weapons strike on Syrian civilians in 2013, during which greater than 1,400 folks had been killed, former President Obama’s administration reneged on its promise to take army motion towards Assad.
The origin of Assad’s compelled departure might be traced again to a bunch of schoolboys within the southwestern dusty metropolis of Daraa—the cradle of the Syrian revolt—in 2011. The younger boys used cans of graffiti to write down on a concrete wall:”The folks / need / to topple the regime!”
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Assad’s cousin, Gen. Atef Najeeb, oversaw an operation that concerned reported torture of the arrested 15 boys between the ages of 10 and 15. Syrian officers ripped the boy’s fingernails out and burned and beat them.
Syrian Islamist forces ousted Assad’s regime on Friday in Daraa.